Search results for "model [neutrino]"

showing 10 items of 1203 documents

ChemInform Abstract: Modular Metal Chalcogenide Chemistry: Secondary Building Blocks as a Basis of the Silicate-Type Framework Structure of CsLiU(PS4…

2012

The new title compound is synthesized from a mixture of U, P2S5, Li2S, Cs2S, and S in the molar ratio 2:2:1:1:4 (sealed silica tube, 700 °C, 3 d).

Chemistrybusiness.industryChalcogenideGeneral MedicineBasis (universal algebra)Modular designType (model theory)Alkali metalSilicateMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTube (container)businessChemInform
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CHIRAL ANOMALY IN ASHTEKAR'S APPROACH TO CANONICAL GRAVITY

1998

The Dirac equation in Riemann–Cartan spacetimes with torsion is reconsidered. As is well-known, only the axial covector torsion A, a one-form, couples to massive Dirac fields. Using diagrammatic techniques, we show that besides the familiar Riemannian term only the Pontrjagin type four-form dA ∧ dA does arise additionally in the chiral anomaly, but not the Nieh–Yan term d* A, as has been claimed recently. Implications for cosmic strings in Einstein–Cartan theory as well as for Ashtekar's canonical approach to quantum gravity are discussed.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsGravity (chemistry)Dirac (software)Astronomy and AstrophysicsType (model theory)Cosmic stringGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary ScienceDirac equationTorsion (algebra)symbolsQuantum gravityMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsInternational Journal of Modern Physics D
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Establishing Laboratory Cultures and Performing Ecological and Evolutionary Experiments with the Emerging Model Species <em>Chironomus Riparius…

2018

Chironomus riparius is a well-established model organism in various fields such as ecotoxicology and ecology, and therefore environmental preferences, ecological interactions and metabolic traits are well-studied. With the recent publication of a high-quality draft genome, as well as different population genetic parameters such as mutation and recombination rate, the species can be used as an alternative to the Drosophila models in experimental population genomics or molecular ecology. To facilitate access to this promising experimental model species for a wider range of researchers, we describe experimental methods to first create and sustain long term cultures of C. riparius and then use …

Chironomus ripariuseducation.field_of_studyExperimental evolutionved/biologyEcologyEcology (disciplines)ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesPopulationBiologyGenomeMolecular ecologyPopulation genomicseducationModel organism
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Response to long-term NaHCO3-derived alkalinity in model Lotus japonicus Ecotypes Gifu B-129 and Miyakojima MG-20: transcriptomic profiling and physi…

2014

The current knowledge regarding transcriptomic changes induced by alkalinity on plants is scarce and limited to studieswhere plants were subjected to the alkaline salt for periods not longer than 48 h, so there is no information availableregarding the regulation of genes involved in the generation of a new homeostatic cellular condition after long-termalkaline stress.Lotus japonicusis a model legume broadly used to study many important physiological processes includingbiotic interactions and biotic and abiotic stresses. In the present study, we characterized phenotipically the response toalkaline stress of the most widely usedL. japonicusecotypes, Gifu B-129 and MG-20, and analyzed global t…

ChlorophyllOtras Biotecnología AgropecuariaPhysiologyApplied MicrobiologyPlant SciencePathogenesisPathology and Laboratory MedicinePlant RootsBiochemistryTranscriptomeZINCchemistry.chemical_compoundPlant MicrobiologyGene Expression Regulation PlantABIOTIC STRESSMETAL TRANSPORTERSMedicine and Health SciencesOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisLOTUS JAPONICUSPlant Growth and DevelopmentMultidisciplinarybiologyEcotypePlant BiochemistryIRONQRMicrobial Growth and Development//purl.org/becyt/ford/4.4 [https]food and beveragesPlantsZincPlant PhysiologyShootHost-Pathogen InteractionsMedicineAntacidsAnatomymicroarrayPlant ShootsResearch ArticleBiotechnologyHistologyScienceIronPlant Cell BiologyLotus japonicusBiotecnología AgropecuariaalkalinityMycologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionResearch and Analysis MethodsMicrobiologyModel OrganismsIsoflavonoidSpecies SpecificityPlant and Algal ModelsBotanyAbiotic stressGene Expression ProfilingfungiOrganismsFungiBiology and Life SciencesPlant TranspirationCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationMICROARRAYSGene expression profilingSodium BicarbonatechemistryCIENCIAS AGRÍCOLASChlorophyllLotusPhysiological Processes//purl.org/becyt/ford/4 [https]Developmental BiologyPloS one
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Chlamydomonas reinhardtii in the landscape of pigments.

2004

▪ Abstract  This review focuses on the biosynthesis of pigments in the unicellular alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and their physiological and regulatory functions in the context of information gathered from studies of other photosynthetic organisms. C. reinhardtii is serving as an important model organism for studies of photosynthesis and the pigments associated with the photosynthetic apparatus. Despite extensive information pertaining to the biosynthetic pathways critical for making chlorophylls and carotenoids, we are just beginning to understand the control of these pathways, the coordination between pigment and apoprotein synthesis, and the interactions between the activities of these…

ChlorophyllRhodopsinNuclear geneChloroplastsved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesLight-Harvesting Protein ComplexesProtozoan ProteinsChlamydomonas reinhardtiiPhotosynthesisModels Biologicalchemistry.chemical_compoundHemiterpenesLycopeneBiosynthesisIsomerismPentanesBotanyGeneticsButadienesAnimalsPhotosynthesisModel organismCarotenoidPlant Proteinschemistry.chemical_classificationCell Nucleusbiologyved/biologyPigments Biologicalbiology.organism_classificationCarotenoidsChloroplastOxygenCytochrome b6f ComplexchemistryBiochemistryXanthophyllPhotoreceptor Cells InvertebrateChlamydomonas reinhardtiiAnnual review of genetics
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Pseudocomplements in sum-ordered partial semirings

2007

We study a particular way of introducing pseudocomplementation in ordered semigroups with zero, and characterise the class of those pseudocomplemented semigroups, termed g-semigroups here, that admit a Glivenko type theorem (the pseudocomplements form a Boolean algebra). Some further results are obtained for g-semirings – those sum-ordered partially additive semirings whose multiplicative part is a g-semigroup. In particular, we introduce the notion of a partial Stone semiring and show that several well-known elementary characteristics of Stone algebras have analogues for such semirings.

Class (set theory)Algebra and Number TheorySemigroupApplied MathematicsBoolean algebra (structure)Multiplicative functionZero (complex analysis)Type (model theory)SemiringKleene algebraCombinatoricssymbols.namesakesymbolsComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryMathematicsDiscussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
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Overlapping self-affine sets of Kakeya type

2009

We compute the Minkowski dimension for a family of self-affine sets on the plane. Our result holds for every (rather than generic) set in the class. Moreover, we exhibit explicit open subsets of this class where we allow overlapping, and do not impose any conditions on the norms of the linear maps. The family under consideration was inspired by the theory of Kakeya sets.

Class (set theory)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMinkowski–Bouligand dimensionDynamical Systems (math.DS)Type (model theory)16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics28A80 37C45010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformationMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematicsErgodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
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Learning Molecular Classes from Small Numbers of Positive Examples Using Graph Grammars

2021

We consider the following problem: A researcher identified a small number of molecules with a certain property of interest and now wants to find further molecules sharing this property in a database. This can be described as learning molecular classes from small numbers of positive examples. In this work, we propose a method that is based on learning a graph grammar for the molecular class. We consider the type of graph grammars proposed by Althaus et al. [2], as it can be easily interpreted and allows relatively efficient queries. We identify rules that are frequently encountered in the positive examples and use these to construct a graph grammar. We then classify a molecule as being conta…

Class (set theory)Property (philosophy)Theoretical computer scienceGrammarRule-based machine translationComputer scienceSmall numbermedia_common.quotation_subjectGraph (abstract data type)Construct (python library)Type (model theory)media_common
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On deformation of Poisson manifolds of hydrodynamic type

2001

We study a class of deformations of infinite-dimensional Poisson manifolds of hydrodynamic type which are of interest in the theory of Frobenius manifolds. We prove two results. First, we show that the second cohomology group of these manifolds, in the Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology, is ``essentially'' trivial. Then, we prove a conjecture of B. Dubrovin about the triviality of homogeneous formal deformations of the above manifolds.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsConjectureDeformation (mechanics)Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsGroup (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsType (model theory)Poisson distributionMAT/07 - FISICA MATEMATICATrivialityMathematics::Geometric TopologyCohomologysymbols.namesakeDeformation of Poisson manifoldsPoisson-Lichnerowicz cohomologysymbolsPoisson manifolds Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology Infinite-dimensional manifolds Frobenius manifoldsMathematics::Differential GeometryExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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The identity type weak factorisation system

2008

We show that the classifying category C(T) of a dependent type theory T with axioms for identity types admits a non-trivial weak factorisation system. We provide an explicit characterisation of the elements of both the left class and the right class of the weak factorisation system. This characterisation is applied to relate identity types and the homotopy theory of groupoids.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceDependent type theoryHomotopiaType (model theory)Identity (music)Theoretical Computer Science510 - Consideracions fonamentals i generals de les matemàtiquesCombinatorics18C50Mathematics::Category TheoryFOS: MathematicsCategory Theory (math.CT)Univalent foundationsAxiomMathematicsHomotopy03B15; 18C50; 18B40Mathematics - Category TheoryIdentity type weak factorisation systemMathematics - LogicTipus Teoria dels03B15Type theory18B40Homotopy type theoryLogic (math.LO)Weak factorisation systemIdentity typeComputer Science(all)
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